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Ohio dad sues over caffeine powder that killed son

CLEVELAND -- The father of an Ohio teenager who died after ingesting caffeine powder is suing online retailer Amazon.com and companies that distribute the powder, blaming them for not providing proper warnings about its dangers.

Eighteen-year-old Logan Stiner was just days from graduating high school in northeast Ohio when he died on May 27, 2014. His brother found him unresponsive in the family's home in LaGrange, southwest of Cleveland. A coroner ruled that Stiner died of cardiac arrhythmia and seizure due to acute caffeine toxicity. The amount of caffeine in his system was about 23 times greater than the level in a typical soda or coffee drinker.

"We had never seen this before," coroner Stephen Evans told CBS News. "That's a very dangerous situation and I think it needs to be regulated better."

High doses of caffeine can be lethal 02:28

Stiner was a popular student who was voted prom king, wrestled and planned to study chemical engineering at the University of Toledo.

The lawsuit names as defendants a classmate who gave Stiner the caffeine powder; Amazon, which shipped it to the woman last March; and six Arizona-based companies that the father's attorney said packaged and sold the pharmaceutical-grade powder under the name Hard Rhino. The lawyer, Brian Balser, said Friday that the Arizona companies appear to be related.

An Amazon.com Inc. spokesman declined to comment on the lawsuit. Messages left with the Arizona companies were not returned. There is no number listed for the former classmate.

Balser said that after the death of a college student in Georgia in June and a consumer warning from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in July, Hard Rhino stopped selling caffeine powder on Amazon. Balser said, however, that he ordered powdered caffeine from another company off the Internet two weeks ago.

"It's still out there," he said.

The lawsuit focuses on the Hard Rhino package label. The lawsuit says the package informed users that a cup of coffee contains about 1/32nd of a teaspoon of caffeine. The package label also warned that the powder "can be dangerous if abused," and "failure to follow safety guidelines can result in serious injury or death," the lawsuit said.

The lawsuit claims that the label lacked specific instructions on proper use.

"The difference between life and death is a pinch and a smidgen," Balser said.

Hard Rhino sold the powder as a dietary supplement, which allows the company to bypass FDA regulations, Balser said.

The attorney said Amazon has a team of compliance specialists that is supposed to review products before they are allowed to be sold through the site.

The lawsuit seeks damages of more than $25,000.

After the FDA issued its warning last summer, some major retailers stopped selling caffeine powder in bulk quantities, but the substance is still widely available on the Internet and in some stores.

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